Maine

Water quality data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System

Lead Risk: Caution

Water Systems

6,141

Active public water systems

Population Served

922.4K

Residents with piped water

Lead Violations

32

Systems exceeding 15 ppb

Copper Violations

221

Lead & Copper Rule

Average Lead Level

2.99 ppb

EPA Action Level: 15 ppb

MCLG (health goal): 0 ppb

0 ppbAction Level: 15 ppb

Average across 1046 systems with reported lead data.

Violations Detected

253 water systems in Maine have reported violations under the Lead and Copper Rule. These utilities are required to notify customers and take corrective action.

32 lead violations221 copper violations

Water Systems: Highest Lead Levels

System NameCityPopulationLead LevelStatusSample Date
BANGOR27,2987.45 ppbOK2025-12-31
LISBON17,2456.20 ppbOK2023-12-31
POLAND21,3154.50 ppbOK2025-12-31
SANFORD14,3283.00 ppbOK2023-12-31
LEWISTON23,7202.30 ppbOK2023-12-31
KITTERY14,4782.00 ppbOK2025-12-31
YORK13,6752.00 ppbOK2025-12-31
PORTLAND135,0681.90 ppbOK2023-12-31
WATERVILLE22,0601.87 ppbOK2024-12-31
AUGUSTA13,7501.10 ppbOK2025-12-31
KENNEBUNK35,6631.00 ppbOK2023-12-31
POLAND42,5080.00 ppbOK2024-12-31
TOPSHAM18,2500.00 ppbOK2025-12-31

Showing top 13 of 1036 systems with lead data. Action level: 15 ppb.

Systems With Active Violations

These water systems have exceeded EPA limits and must take corrective action.

LEWISTON WATER & SEWER DIVISION

LEWISTON · Pop. 23,720

Copper

Lead: 2.30 ppb (2023-12-31)

KENNEBEC WATER DISTRICT

WATERVILLE · Pop. 22,060

Copper

Lead: 1.87 ppb (2024-12-31)

SANFORD WATER DISTRICT

SANFORD · Pop. 14,328

Copper

Lead: 3.00 ppb (2023-12-31)

Water Source Types

Groundwater5646 (92%)
Unknown212 (3%)
Surface Water203 (3%)
Purchased Surface Water25 (0%)
Purchased Groundwater12 (0%)
Groundwater Under Influence of SW7 (0%)

Resources

Air Quality

Good

Avg AQI

36.5

PM2.5

5 µg/m³

Unhealthy Days

1

Primary Pollutant

PM2.5

AQI 0 (Good)AQI 100 (Moderate)200+

Source: EPA AirNow & American Lung Association 2024 State of the Air. AQI scale: 0–50 Good · 51–100 Moderate · 101–150 Sensitive Groups · 151+ Unhealthy.

PFAS Contamination

Moderate Detection

PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances), known as “forever chemicals,” are a group of synthetic chemicals that persist indefinitely in the environment and human body. The EPA set a maximum contaminant level (MCL) of 4 parts per trillion (ppt) for PFOA and PFOS in April 2024. View national PFAS tracker →

Systems Tested

132

PFAS Detected

54

Detection Rate

40.9%

Exceeding MCL (4 ppt)

12(9.1%)

0%Detection rate: 40.9%100%

Highest recorded level: 35 ppt (EPA MCL: 4 ppt). State has own MCL standards. Sludge spreading from paper mills has caused widespread contamination

Data source:EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Lead and Copper Rule monitoring data. Lead levels represent 90th percentile results from the most recent monitoring period. Violations indicate exceedances of EPA action levels requiring corrective action. This tool is for informational purposes only and does not replace your utility's official Consumer Confidence Report.